How does the model work?

The model works by downscaling exogenous expectations on population and built-up land to the grid level. This is done repeatedly for each decade, in which the model first establishes suitabilities based on previous results; then allocates additional built-up land; then population change; then assesses the resulting degrees of urbanisation. The results from allocation then inform suitabilities for the next decade. The process is shown graphically in the graph at the bottom.

The sections below describe modelling elements in more detail.

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